A beginner’s guide to Ozempic for diabetes

For those with type 2 diabetes in the UK, Ozempic is a name that gets thrown around a lot. In this beginner's guide, we will tell you everything you need to know about Ozempic, including what it is, who it is typically used by, determining the appropriate dosage, and recognising potential interactions with other medicines. We'll also address where you can purchase it and delve into other frequently posed questions.

What is Ozempic?

Ozempic, which is produced by Novo Nordisk, is an injectable medication used to help normalise blood sugar levels in individuals with type two diabetes. In the UK, it serves as a notable option for managing this condition. This medication is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and a regular exercise routine. It's worth noting that while Ozempic contains the active ingredient Semaglutide, which has been researched for weight loss, it is licensed in the UK specifically for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

What is the active ingredient in Ozempic?

The active ingredient in Ozempic is Semaglutide. This medication plays a significant role in managing blood sugar levels and has similarities to a hormone naturally produced by the body. 

What form does Ozempic come in?

Ozempic comes in the form of an injectable medication, specifically designed for subcutaneous administration (Puckey 2023). It is typically provided in a pen format, known as the Ozempic pen, which allows individuals to self-administer their doses as prescribed by their healthcare professional. The pen is designed to be user-friendly, offering a convenient method for those managing type two diabetes to regulate their blood sugar levels.

Who is Ozempic typically used by?

Ozempic is typically used by individuals suffering from type 2 diabetes. It aids these individuals in managing and normalising their blood sugar levels. When used in conjunction with a healthy diet and regular exercise routine, Ozempic can be an effective tool in the broader diabetes management plan. According to diabetes.co.uk detailing a Channel 4 programme entitled “The Truth About the ‘Skinny Jab‘“, there are concerns that people can get Ozempic without having an appropriate consultation. With UK Meds, our consultation process is thorough and ensures that only people who need Ozempic can purchase it.

Can adults use Ozempic?

Yes, Ozempic is primarily prescribed for adults suffering from type two diabetes to help them manage their blood sugar levels. When combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise, it can effectively aid in the management of this condition. However, like any medication, it's essential for individuals to consult with their GP or another healthcare professional before starting treatment with Ozempic to ensure it's suitable for their specific needs and circumstances.

Can children use Ozempic?

In some cases, Ozempic may be prescribed to children to help with type 2 diabetes management. However, Ozempic is only ever prescribed to children when other treatment options, including diet and exercise, have not worked or had the desired results after a period of time. 

Can pregnant women use Ozempic?

No, pregnant women should not use Ozempic because of the potential risks of birth defects, low birth weight, and miscarriage (Wisner, 2023). It's crucial for pregnant individuals or those planning to become pregnant to consult with a healthcare professional about suitable treatment options and potential risks associated with specific medications. If someone becomes pregnant while using Ozempic, they should seek medical advice immediately.

How do you use Ozempic?

When you have Ozempic, you may be wondering how to use it. It is always recommended to follow the instructions provided in the patient information leaflet. Here are some basic steps to show you how Ozempic is typically used (Anderson, 2023):

• Prepare your dose: Wash your hands with soap and water. Check your pen to make sure the medicine is clear, colourless and free of particles. If it is not, don’t use it.

• Attach your needle: Pull off the outer and inner needle caps and throw them away. Always use a new needle for each injection.

• Select your dose: Select your dose by dialling the pen to the dose you need. Use an alcohol pad to clean the injection area of your skin. 

• Inject your dose: Insert the needle into your stomach (abdomen), thigh or upper arm. Press down on the centre of the dose button to inject until “0 mg” lines up with the pointer. Withdraw the needle from the injection site.

• Discard the needle: Remove the needle from the pen and dispose of it in a sharps bin. Do not throw away loose needles and pens in your household trash.

The first time you use a new Ozempic pen you need to be sure to turn the dial to the flow check symbol. You only need to do this once with each new pen. Turn the dose selector until the flow check symbol lines up with the pointer. Hold the pen with the needle pointing up. Keep the needle pointing up and press the dose button until "0mg" lines up with the pointer. A drop of Ozempic will appear at the tip of the needle.

When should Ozempic be used?

According to Novo Nordisk, the company that produces Ozempic, it is designed to be used “once weekly on the same day each week, at any time of the day, with or without meals.” The medication is most effective when taken alongside a regimen that includes a healthy diet and a regular exercise routine. 

How long does Ozempic take to work?

The noticeable effects in terms of blood sugar control might vary from one individual to another. Patients typically monitor their blood sugar levels regularly and, in conjunction with their healthcare professional, can assess how effectively Ozempic is working for them. According to drugs.com, “your blood sugar levels should start to fully decline within the first week after you start using Ozempic (semaglutide) at your regular maintenance dose. The full effects of the medication can take 8 weeks or longer, as this is a long-acting medication that is injected only once per week.” (Anderson, 2023). 

Does how often you take Ozempic affect how well it works?

Yes, the effectiveness of Ozempic, like many medications, is influenced by adhering to the prescribed dosage and frequency. Ozempic is designed to be taken at specific intervals as directed by a healthcare professional to maintain consistent blood sugar levels. It's essential for individuals to follow the prescribed regimen closely and consult with their GP or another healthcare professional if they have concerns or questions about their dosage or if they miss a dose. 

What are the correct dosages of Ozempic?

The correct dosage of Ozempic can vary based on individual needs and the recommendation of a healthcare professional. It's crucial to start with the prescribed initial dose and then adjust based on the guidance from a healthcare professional, depending on the individual's response to the medication and blood sugar control. Patients should never adjust their dosage without consultation, as inappropriate dosing can lead to side effects or reduced efficacy in controlling blood sugar levels.

What to do if you miss a dose of Ozempic?

If you miss a dose of Ozempic, it's essential to consult the Patient Information Leaflet provided with the medication or seek guidance from your GP or another healthcare professional. According to the Mayo Clinic, if you miss a dose you should take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Does the severity of diabetes affect how much Ozempic to take?

Yes, the severity of diabetes can influence the prescribed dosage of Ozempic. As the treatment progresses, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels will take place. Your healthcare provider will prescribe you the lowest possible dosage of Ozempic to effectively treat your condition (Brewer, 2023).

How effective is Ozempic in treating diabetes?

Ozempic has been shown to be effective in treating type two diabetes by helping to normalise blood sugar levels. Ozempic is designed to help those with type two diabetes manage their blood sugar levels, especially when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Beyond blood sugar control, Ozempic can lower the risk of cardiovascular conditions, including heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes. Regular, sustained use of Semaglutide is associated with sustained, clinically relevant results (Wilding et al, 2021).

How can the effectiveness of Ozempic be improved?

The effectiveness of Ozempic in managing type two diabetes can be optimised by incorporating several practices and considerations, including:

• Adopting a balanced and healthy diet plays a pivotal role (Chao et al, 2022). Consuming foods that are low in sugar and refined carbohydrates can help in better blood sugar regulation.

• Engaging in regular physical activity can enhance the body's sensitivity to insulin and help in better blood sugar management.

• Ensure consistent and timely administration of Ozempic as prescribed by the healthcare professional. Skipping doses or not following the prescribed regimen can reduce its efficacy.

• Both alcohol and smoking can interfere with blood sugar control. Limiting or eliminating these can enhance the effectiveness of diabetes treatments.

• Drinking adequate water aids in maintaining good kidney function, which plays a role in eliminating excess sugar from the body.

Does Ozempic interact with other drugs?

Like many medications, Ozempic could potentially interact with other drugs, affecting its efficacy or causing adverse reactions. According to drugs.com, taking semaglutide with certain other medications that can lower blood sugar, such as sulfonylureas or insulin, may increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). 

Additionally, the absorption of orally taken medications could be slowed by Semaglutide due to its effect on gastric emptying. This could impact the effectiveness of oral medications taken around the same time as Ozempic.

Can you buy Ozempic over the counter?

No, you cannot buy Ozempic over the counter in the UK. Ozempic is a prescription-only medication, which means it requires a valid prescription from a healthcare professional. It's essential to obtain and use medications like Ozempic under the guidance of a GP or another suitable medical specialist (such as UK Meds) to ensure safe and effective treatment. 

Is it more convenient to buy Ozempic online?

Yes, buying Ozempic online from UK Meds offers several conveniences:

• Ease of Access: You can order the medication from the comfort of your home, without the need to visit a pharmacy in person.

• Discreet Delivery: For those who prefer privacy, ordering online provides discreet packaging and delivery, ensuring your medication reaches you confidentially.

• Time-Saving: Without the need to travel or wait in queues, you can save considerable time.

• Online Consultations: UK Meds offer a free online consultation as well as a free private prescription for our customers.

Where can I buy Ozempic online in the UK?

In the UK, you can purchase Ozempic online from UK Meds. UK Meds is a reputable online platform where, after a successful review of your details from an online consultation, you can purchase the diabetes injection pen.

How does the process to order Ozempic work at UK Meds?

If you decide you would like to purchase Ozempic online from UK Meds, our order process is fast, efficient and completely safe. Select the medication you would like to order, complete our free online consultation form that determines your suitability for the medication you would like to order, and then complete your purchase. After that, let us handle the rest and get your order shipped to you.

Ozempic FAQs

Here are a few frequently asked questions that people often ask about Ozempic. 

Is Saxenda the same as Ozempic?

No, Saxenda and Ozempic are not the same, but they have similarities. Both Saxenda and Ozempic contain similar active ingredients derived from the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue class. Saxenda contains Liraglutide, while Ozempic contains Semaglutide. These medications work by mimicking the GLP-1 hormone that regulates appetite and insulin secretion.

Is Wegovy the same as Ozempic?

Wegovy is made by Novo Nordisk Inc., the same company that produces Ozempic, and both contain the active ingredient semaglutide.

The main difference is that Wegovy is specifically designed for weight loss and is approved and licensed for this purpose.

Ozempic is licensed for treating type 2 diabetes but is sometimes prescribed off-label for weight loss.

Where to inject Ozempic?

Ozempic is an injectable medication, and it's important to use the correct injection sites to ensure its effectiveness and minimise any potential discomfort. Ozempic can be injected into:

• The abdomen

• The thighs

• The upper arm

It's recommended to rotate the injection sites within these areas to reduce the risk of skin problems. For example, if you choose the abdomen, you can alternate the specific spots around the abdomen for each injection.

Is Ozempic available on the NHS?

Yes, Ozempic is available on the NHS, but its provision is specifically for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is essential to note that while Ozempic is available on the NHS for diabetes management, it is not currently prescribed by the NHS to help people lose weight. You will only be prescribed Ozempic from the NHS if you’re living with type 2 diabetes as an addition to diet and exercise (Puddick, 2023).

Is Ozempic insulin?

No, Ozempic is not insulin. Ozempic contains the active ingredient Semaglutide, which is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. This means it mimics the effects of the naturally occurring hormone GLP-1 in the body. The way Ozempic works is different from insulin. While insulin helps to regulate blood sugar by allowing cells to take in glucose, GLP-1 receptor agonists like Ozempic work by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin when blood sugar levels are high.

Sources

• Medicines.org.uk - Ozempic PIL

• Drugs.com - Ozempic Information

• BNF - Semaglutide Information

• DailyMed - Ozempic Drug Information

• Saffron Health Partnership NHS - Semaglutide Information